Neck Pressure

What is it?

Neck pressure refers to a feeling of tightness, tension, or discomfort in the neck area. It may be associated with muscle spasms, spinal issues, vascular problems, or other factors.

Causes of Neck Pressure

• Muscle strain. Excessive tension in the neck muscles caused by stress, poor posture, or physical activity.
• Cervical osteochondrosis. Degenerative changes in the cervical spine that can cause pain, tightness, and limited mobility.
• Herniated disc. Pressure on nerve endings in the neck can lead to sensations of pressure and pain.
• Vascular issues. Narrowing of blood vessels or circulatory disorders, such as vertebral artery syndrome.
• Swollen lymph nodes. Lymphadenitis can be accompanied by swelling and pressure in the neck.
• Thyroid problems. An enlarged thyroid gland (goiter) can cause compression in the neck area.
• Injuries. Damage to the cervical spine or muscles can result in pain and a sensation of pressure.

When to see a doctor?

• If neck pressure is accompanied by severe pain or dizziness.
• If symptoms persist for several days or worsen.
• If numbness, weakness in the arms, or headache occurs.
• If pressure is accompanied by swollen lymph nodes or difficulty breathing.
• If the pressure started after a neck or head injury.

Diagnosis and treatment

• Medical examination. A doctor will perform an evaluation to identify potential causes of neck pressure.
• Diagnostic tests. MRI, X-ray, or ultrasound may be prescribed to assess the condition of the neck and circulation.
• Medication. Anti-inflammatory or pain-relieving medications can help alleviate symptoms.
• Physiotherapy. Massage, exercises, or manual therapy may help improve muscle and spine conditions.
• Surgical intervention. In rare cases, surgery may be required, such as for a herniated disc.