Deformation of the Mammary Gland: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

What is Deformation of the Mammary Gland?

Deformation of the mammary gland refers to abnormal changes in the structure of the breast tissue. These changes can result from diseases, trauma, surgery, or hormonal imbalances, and may affect the appearance or function of the breast.

Causes of Deformation of the Mammary Gland

• Breast Cancer. Tumors or growths in the breast can cause deformities, such as lumps or changes in the breast shape.
• Infections. Infections in the breast, such as mastitis, can cause swelling, redness, and deformities due to inflammation and tissue damage.
• Congenital Conditions. Some individuals are born with asymmetrical or underdeveloped breasts, leading to deformities.
• Hormonal Changes. Hormonal fluctuations, such as during pregnancy, menopause, or hormonal therapy, can lead to changes in the size, shape, or texture of the breasts.
• Trauma. Injury to the breast, such as a blow or compression, can result in deformities or changes in the tissue structure.

Symptoms

• Visible Changes. A noticeable change in the shape, size, or texture of the breast, such as lumps, swelling, or skin changes.
• Pain. Pain or tenderness in the affected breast, particularly during movement or touch.
• Skin Changes. Redness, dimpling, or thickening of the skin over the breast.
• Discharge. Unexplained discharge from the nipple, especially if it is bloody or occurs without squeezing.
• Asymmetry. One breast may appear significantly different in size, shape, or position compared to the other.

Treatment Methods

• Surgical Intervention. In cases of breast cancer or significant deformities, surgery may be required to remove tumors or to reconstruct the breast.
• Hormonal Therapy. Medications that regulate hormones may help restore balance and reduce deformities related to hormonal changes.
• Physical Therapy. If the deformation affects the posture or range of motion, physical therapy may be beneficial.
• Supportive Bras. Specialized bras can help manage asymmetry and provide support during treatment or after surgery.
• Breast Reconstruction. Surgical procedures to restore the appearance of the breast after removal or injury.