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Warts

Description:

Warts are small, benign growths on the skin or mucous membranes caused by a viral infection, typically by human papillomavirus (HPV). They can appear anywhere on the body, but are commonly found on the hands, feet, and face.

Causes:

1. Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection: The most common cause of warts.
2. Direct skin-to-skin contact: Warts can be spread by touching an infected person or surface.
3. Weakened immune system: Individuals with a weakened immune system are more prone to developing warts.
4. Injury to the skin: Cuts or breaks in the skin can increase the risk of infection.

Treatment:

1. Over-the-counter treatments: These include creams, gels, or pads that contain salicylic acid.
2. Cryotherapy: Freezing the wart with liquid nitrogen.
3. Laser treatment: Using a laser to destroy the wart tissue.
4. Surgical removal: In cases where other treatments have failed, warts may be surgically removed.