Subcutaneous Swelling: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

What is subcutaneous swelling?

Subcutaneous swelling refers to the appearance of small lumps, bumps, or hardened areas beneath the skin. These formations can result from inflammation, fluid accumulation, or other processes in the tissues.

Causes of subcutaneous swelling

• Cysts. Fluid-filled formations occurring beneath the skin.
• Inflammation. Abscesses caused by infections can lead to swelling and redness of the skin.
• Fatty tumors (lipomas). Soft formations resulting from the accumulation of fatty tissue.
• Injuries. Hematomas or swelling due to tissue damage.
• Allergic reactions. May be accompanied by swelling and itching.

Symptoms of subcutaneous swelling

• Presence of a lump, which may be painful or painless.
• Redness of the skin over the swelling if inflammation is present.
• Changes in skin temperature in the area of the swelling.
• Growth of the swelling over time.

Treatment for subcutaneous swelling

• Diagnosis. Consultation with a doctor to determine the cause of the swelling.
• Medication. Antibiotics for infections or anti-inflammatory drugs.
• Surgical intervention. Removal of a cyst, lipoma, or drainage of an abscess if necessary.
• Prevention of injuries. Wearing protective clothing and being cautious during physical activities.